Dubai authorities are stepping up their campaign against illegal room partitions in residential buildings across the city. For anyone unfamiliar: ever seen a regular apartment split into several tiny “rooms” to squeeze in more people? That’s what’s we call a partitioned setup. Popular among residents seeking affordable housing options, these partitions, often temporary structures divide rooms into smaller spaces. And these partitions are now in the spotlight for all the wrong reasons. In a joint operation, Dubai Municipality, Dubai Land Department, and Dubai Civil Defense have launched a widespread inspection drive. They have currently targeted high-density areas like Al Rigga, Al Muraqqabat, Al Barsha, Al Satwa, and Al Raffa.
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Warnings Sent To Landlords In Advance
The civic body confirmed that this didn’t come out of the blue – landlords and building owners were issued formal warnings prior to inspections. The civic body’s letters outlines the need to follow building codes and remove any unapproved modifications or partitions, whether they’re temporary or permanent. The goal? To create direct communication with building owners and raise awareness about the dangers of these DIY changes.
“This initiative isn’t about penalising residents,” Dubai Municipality clarified. “It’s about ensuring safety and protecting public infrastructure.” They also stressed, “Any structural change in a residential unit, even a simple partition, requires prior approval from authorities.”
What’s the Big Risk Behind The Partition?

It might just look like a wooden wall or curtain divider. But illegal partitions can cause more harm than we can think of. One of the biggest concerns is safety. Unauthorized partitions often block ventilation systems, obstruct emergency exits, and interfere with fire alarms or sprinklers. In many cases, these changes are carried out without any professional oversight or structural planning. This means that in the event of an emergency, like a fire, tenants may struggle to evacuate quickly or even become trapped in confined, poorly ventilated spaces.
Moreover, unauthorised partitions put excessive pressure on the building’s electrical systems, plumbing, and HVAC units, which aren’t designed to handle such overcrowding. Residents often overload circuits, carry out substandard wiring, and use flammable materials, all of which significantly increase the risk of accidents and turn these setups into high-risk living environments.
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Dubai Municipality requires tenants and landlords to seek official approval before making any partition or internal modification to a residential unit, whether temporary or permanent.This isn’t just red tape; it’s about ensuring safety and structural integrity. What may seem like a cost-saving solution can actually put both residents and neighbors at serious risk, and non-compliance can lead to penalties for both tenants and landlords.
Not a New Issue
This isn’t the first time authorities have cracked down on such setups. Similar bans have been in place across the UAE since the early 2000s, especially in villas where illegal subletting and partitioning became rampant.
Keeping Dubai Safe
Ultimately, this campaign feeds into Dubai’s broader mission to uphold residential safety, maintain the city’s infrastructure, and curb irregular rental practices. While affordable housing remains a challenge, authorities insist that compliance with safety codes isn’t negotiable.
So, whether you’re a landlord planning to sublet or a tenant looking for a cheap room, make sure your setup is legal. A low rent today shouldn’t cost you your safety tomorrow.
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